1. 3D Explorer安裝,
解壓、開Gundam 的 OBJ檔
SaveAs .cpp檔(SampleAPP)
2. CodeBlocks開OpenGL專案
2.1. main.c換 gundam_3dexp.cpp
(放同目錄裡) 切換 Remove, Add
2.2. Build & Run, 有錯誤
#define GL_BGR_EXT 0x80E0
#define GL_BGRA_EXT 0x80E1
//再註解 Palette的2行
3. 把它的旋轉、縮放, 換我們的
glRotatef( nAngle, 0, 1, 0 );
glScalef( 3, 3, 3);
4. 開啟 Maya, Import 模型
選取你要的 Faces, Export Selection
要 OBJexport 匯成 .obj .mtl檔
5. HW4如何寫
5.1. GLUT專案, 把打光弄好
#include <GL/glut.h>
void display()
{
glClear( GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
glutSolidTeapot( 0.3 );
glutSwapBuffers();
}
///下面是從 GLUT專案main.cpp剪貼來的
const GLfloat light_ambient[] = { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f };
const GLfloat light_diffuse[] = { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f };
const GLfloat light_specular[] = { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f };
const GLfloat light_position[] = { 2.0f, 5.0f, 5.0f, 0.0f };
const GLfloat mat_ambient[] = { 0.7f, 0.7f, 0.7f, 1.0f };
const GLfloat mat_diffuse[] = { 0.8f, 0.8f, 0.8f, 1.0f };
const GLfloat mat_specular[] = { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f };
const GLfloat high_shininess[] = { 100.0f };
int main( int argc, char** argv )
{
glutInit( &argc, argv );
glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_DOUBLE |GLUT_DEPTH);
glutCreateWindow("week12 hw4");
glutDisplayFunc(display);
///下面是從 GLUT專案main.cpp剪貼來的
glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
glDepthFunc(GL_LESS);
glEnable(GL_LIGHT0);
glEnable(GL_NORMALIZE);
glEnable(GL_COLOR_MATERIAL);
glEnable(GL_LIGHTING);
glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_AMBIENT, light_ambient);
glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_DIFFUSE, light_diffuse);
glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_SPECULAR, light_specular);
glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_POSITION, light_position);
glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_AMBIENT, mat_ambient);
glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_DIFFUSE, mat_diffuse);
glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_SPECULAR, mat_specular);
glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_SHININESS, high_shininess);
glutMainLoop();
}
從bin裡面複製freeglut.dll
到week12.04裡面貼上5.3. 把貼圖弄好
5.4. 把 glm 弄好
要安裝OpenCV
#include <opencv/highgui.h> ///使用 OpenCV 2.1 比較簡單, 只要用 High GUI 即可
#include <opencv/cv.h>
#include <GL/glut.h>
#include "glm.h"
GLMmodel * pmodel=NULL;
GLuint id1, id2; ///TODO:增加2個 貼圖ID
int myTexture(char * filename)
{
IplImage * img = cvLoadImage(filename); ///OpenCV讀圖
cvCvtColor(img,img, CV_BGR2RGB); ///OpenCV轉色彩 (需要cv.h)
glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D); ///1. 開啟貼圖功能
GLuint id; ///準備一個 unsigned int 整數, 叫 貼圖ID
glGenTextures(1, &id); /// 產生Generate 貼圖ID
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, id); ///綁定bind 貼圖ID
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_REPEAT); /// 貼圖參數, 超過包裝的範圖T, 就重覆貼圖
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_REPEAT); /// 貼圖參數, 超過包裝的範圖S, 就重覆貼圖
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_NEAREST); /// 貼圖參數, 放大時的內插, 用最近點
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_NEAREST); /// 貼圖參數, 縮小時的內插, 用最近點
glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGB, img->width, img->height, 0, GL_RGB, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, img->imageData);
return id;
}
void
drawmodel(void)
{
if (!pmodel) {
pmodel = glmReadOBJ("Gundam.obj");
if (!pmodel) exit(0);
glmUnitize(pmodel);
glmFacetNormals(pmodel);
glmVertexNormals(pmodel, 90.0);
}
glmDraw(pmodel, GLM_SMOOTH | GLM_MATERIAL);
}
void display()
{
glClearColor(1,0,0,1);
glClear( GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
drawmodel();
glutSwapBuffers();
}
///下面是從 GLUT專案main.cpp剪貼來的
const GLfloat light_ambient[] = { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f };
const GLfloat light_diffuse[] = { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f };
const GLfloat light_specular[] = { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f };
const GLfloat light_position[] = { 2.0f, 5.0f, 5.0f, 0.0f };
const GLfloat mat_ambient[] = { 0.7f, 0.7f, 0.7f, 1.0f };
const GLfloat mat_diffuse[] = { 0.8f, 0.8f, 0.8f, 1.0f };
const GLfloat mat_specular[] = { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f };
const GLfloat high_shininess[] = { 100.0f };
int main( int argc, char** argv )
{
glutInit( &argc, argv );
glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_DOUBLE |GLUT_DEPTH);
glutCreateWindow("week12 hw4");
glutDisplayFunc(display);
///下面是從 GLUT專案main.cpp剪貼來的
glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
glDepthFunc(GL_LESS);
glEnable(GL_LIGHT0);
glEnable(GL_NORMALIZE);
glEnable(GL_COLOR_MATERIAL);
glEnable(GL_LIGHTING);
glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_AMBIENT, light_ambient);
glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_DIFFUSE, light_diffuse);
glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_SPECULAR, light_specular);
glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_POSITION, light_position);
glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_AMBIENT, mat_ambient);
glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_DIFFUSE, mat_diffuse);
glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_SPECULAR, mat_specular);
glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_SHININESS, high_shininess);
myTexture("Diffuse.jpg");///如果只有1張,就不用記 id 了啦
glutMainLoop();
}
