一開始先複習上周所學的opencv
一開始先進去codeblocks做設定，設定好之後要把codeblocks關掉重開
然後再去下載上課用軟體glut然後開codeblocks-glut
把全部程式碼刪掉打上老師給的叫圖檔的程式
季的去網路上找一張圖片存在glut的bin裡面
#include <opencv/highgui.h>
int main()
{
IplImage*img=cvLoadImage("cat.jpg");
cvShowImage("week09 cat", img);
cvWaitKey(0);
}
把全部刪掉要把貓咪貼在茶壺上面
#include <opencv/highgui.h> ///使用 OpenCV 2.1 比較簡單, 只要用 High GUI 即可
#include <opencv/cv.h>
#include <GL/glut.h>
void init()
{
IplImage * img = cvLoadImage("cat.jpg"); ///OpenCV讀圖
cvCvtColor(img,img, CV_BGR2RGB); ///OpenCV轉色彩 (需要cv.h)
glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D); ///1. 開啟貼圖功能
GLuint id; ///準備一個 unsigned int 整數, 叫 貼圖ID
glGenTextures(1, &id); /// 產生Generate 貼圖ID
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, id); ///綁定bind 貼圖ID
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_REPEAT); /// 貼圖參數, 超過包裝的範圖T, 就重覆貼圖
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_REPEAT); /// 貼圖參數, 超過包裝的範圖S, 就重覆貼圖
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_NEAREST); /// 貼圖參數, 放大時的內插, 用最近點
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_NEAREST); /// 貼圖參數, 縮小時的內插, 用最近點
glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGB, img->width, img->height, 0, GL_RGB, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, img->imageData);
} ///最後一行最難/最重要, 所貼圖影像的資料都設定好
在小葉給的網址上找程式碼複製貼上
void display()
{
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
glutSolidTeapot(0.3);
glutSwapBuffers();
}
茶壺的程式碼
int main(int argc,char** argv)
{
glutInit(&argc,argv);
glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_DOUBLE|GLUT_DEPTH);
glutCreateWindow("Week08");
glutDisplayFunc(display);
init();
glutMainLoop();
}
顯示視窗名稱
#include <opencv/highgui.h> ///使用 OpenCV 2.1 比較簡單, 只要用 High GUI 即可
#include <opencv/cv.h>
#include <GL/glut.h>
GLuint id1, id2; ///TODO:增加2個 貼圖ID
int myTexture(char * filename)
{
IplImage * img = cvLoadImage(filename); ///OpenCV讀圖
cvCvtColor(img,img, CV_BGR2RGB); ///OpenCV轉色彩 (需要cv.h)
glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D); ///1. 開啟貼圖功能
GLuint id; ///準備一個 unsigned int 整數, 叫 貼圖ID
glGenTextures(1, &id); /// 產生Generate 貼圖ID
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, id); ///綁定bind 貼圖ID
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_REPEAT); /// 貼圖參數, 超過包裝的範圖T, 就重覆貼圖
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_REPEAT); /// 貼圖參數, 超過包裝的範圖S, 就重覆貼圖
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_NEAREST); /// 貼圖參數, 放大時的內插, 用最近點
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_NEAREST); /// 貼圖參數, 縮小時的內插, 用最近點
glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGB, img->width, img->height, 0, GL_RGB, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, img->imageData);
return id;
}
void display()
{
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, id1);
glutSolidTeapot(0.3);
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, id2);
glBegin(GL_POLYGON);
glTexCoord2f( 0, 0 ); glVertex2f( -1, -1 );
glTexCoord2f( 0, 1 ); glVertex2f( -1, +1 );
glTexCoord2f( 1, 1 ); glVertex2f( +1, +1 );
glTexCoord2f( 1, 0 ); glVertex2f( +1, -1 );
glEnd();
glutSwapBuffers();
}
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
glutInit( &argc, argv );
glutInitDisplayMode( GLUT_DOUBLE | GLUT_DEPTH );
glutCreateWindow(" Week08 ");
glutDisplayFunc(display);
id1 = myTexture("cat.jpg");
id2 = myTexture("bg.jpg");
glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);///讓茶壺不被遮蓋住因為茶壺先打了會被後面的覆蓋
glutMainLoop();
}
打開後可以從上方的圖片按右鍵可以改變圖案下方的框框可以改變顏色
想要打光到茶壺上面
現把打光的陣列貼到int main上面
const GLfloat light_ambient[] = { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f };
const GLfloat light_diffuse[] = { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f };
const GLfloat light_specular[] = { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f };
const GLfloat light_position[] = { 2.0f, 5.0f, -5.0f, 0.0f };
const GLfloat mat_ambient[] = { 0.7f, 0.7f, 0.7f, 1.0f };
const GLfloat mat_diffuse[] = { 0.8f, 0.8f, 0.8f, 1.0f };
const GLfloat mat_specular[] = { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f };
const GLfloat high_shininess[] = { 100.0f };
再把打光的設定貼到glutMaunLoop前面
glEnable(GL_LIGHT0);
glEnable(GL_NORMALIZE);
glEnable(GL_COLOR_MATERIAL);
glEnable(GL_LIGHTING);
glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_AMBIENT, light_ambient);
glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_DIFFUSE, light_diffuse);
glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_SPECULAR, light_specular);
glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_POSITION, light_position);
glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_AMBIENT, mat_ambient);
glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_DIFFUSE, mat_diffuse);
glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_SPECULAR, mat_specular);
glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_SHININESS, high_shininess);
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